Navigating the complexities of inheritance law can be daunting, especially in a country rich in traditions and legal frameworks like Romania. Romanian inheritance law is primarily governed by the Civil Code, which outlines clear guidelines on the distribution of an estate after someone's passing. One of the unique aspects of Romanian law is the protection of close relatives as 'reserved heirs,' ensuring that spouses, children, and parents are entitled to a portion of the estate, regardless of the will's stipulations.
The process begins with the declaration of inheritance, which must be filed at the notary public associated with the deceased's last residence.
For those living abroad, this might mean dealing with legal procedures in a foreign language and navigating international legal systems. Moreover, Romania recognizes both testate (with a will) and intestate (without a will) successions, affecting how assets are distributed.
Whether you're a Romanian citizen or a foreign national with assets or relatives in Romania, understanding these laws is crucial. It's not just about knowing your rights but also preparing for the future to ensure your loved ones are cared for according to your wishes.